Endometriosis Laparoscopic Surgery

Endometriosis happens when similar to the tissue in the lining of the uterus grows in places other than the lining of the uterus. This tissue can attach to organs like your ovaries and fallopian tubes.

Expert don’t know causes endometriosis, but it’s painful and causes and heavy periods. It can also make sex uncomfortable and make it difficult for you to have children.

While there’s no known cure for endometriosis, treatments such surgery can help shrink tissue growth and ease your pain. (Photo Credit : iStock /Getty Images)

Endometriosis Treatment Options

Depending on how serious your condition is, treatment for endometriosis usually includes medication or surgery. You doctor may first prescribe hormone therapy such as birth control pills, progestin therapy (IUDS), and medications such as elagolix (Orilissa) to help ease your pain. But if these treatments don’t improve your symptoms, they my suggest laparoscopic surgery to remove the endometriosis.

Who May Need an Endometriosis Laparoscopic Surgery?

 

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You may benefit from endometriosis surgery if:

• You have long-term or serious pelvic pain.
• You doctor suggests taking out areas of endometriosis.
• Medicine doesn’t ease your symptoms.
• You have trouble getting pregnant.
• Endometriosis is impacting organs such as your bowel or bladder.

Endometriosis Laparoscopy Procedure

Even if you have symptoms of endometriosis, the only way your doctor can diagnose it is performing a laparoscopy. You’ll get general anesthesia, meaning you won’t be awake.

During the procedure, your surgeon will make a small incision near your belly button and fill your abdomen with gas get a better at your internal organs. Next, they’ll insert a laparoscopic, which is a thin tube with a video camera, to look for scarring on your uterus, ovaries fallopian tubes, bladder, and other organs.

Using special instruments attached to the laparoscopic, your surgeon can remove, the procedure can last anywhere from 30 minutes to six hours or more The last step is to close the incision with stitches.

Laparoscopic Excision vs. ablation of Endometriosis

Your surgeon can use different methods to remove endometriosis scarring and lesions, such as cutting them, called excision, or burning or destroying them, known as ablation. Both techniques improve pain and your chances of getting pregnant if you have superficial lesions. Doctors often use excision for deeper endometriosis or if it affects your ovaries This type of surgery is better for preserving ovarian tissue and fertility.

 

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Endometriosis Laparoscopic Surgery Recovery 

Most people can go home soon after laparoscopic surgery, but if your procedure is more complicated, you may need to spend a night in the hospital. And you’ll need someone to drive you home.

You may have some pain when you wake up. Talk to your doctor about your symptoms so thy can manage your care and help make you comfortable.

You’ll probably also be tired for the first few days after surgery. You may not be able to drive, have sex, swim, or bathe (showering is OK) until your doctor tells you otherwise.

Endometriosis Laparoscopy Risks

Laparoscopy is relatively safe, but as with all surgical procedures, there are risks involved, including:

• Internal bleeding
• Hernia (a bulge caused by poor healing ) at the incision sites
• Infection
• Damage to a blood vessel or other organs, such as the stomach bowels, or bladder
• Fistula (an abnormal connection between two organs)

Call your doctor right away or go to an emergency room if you get a fever after surgery or have severe pain, swelling, or redness.